2026 repayment decision assistant

RAP vs IBR vs PAYE Recommendation Tool

Get a practical starting point for which repayment plans to compare first based on income, household size, PSLF goals, and Parent PLUS status.

Recommendation flow assumptions

These tools provide planning estimates only. Your loan servicer and StudentAid.gov determine your final eligibility, payment amount, due date, and forgiveness credit.

Show calculation assumptions
  • The flow prioritizes which plans to compare first; it does not choose a final repayment plan for you.
  • PSLF strategy, Parent PLUS history, consolidation status, tax filing status, and income documentation can change the best next step.
  • Final plan availability, monthly payment, and PSLF treatment must be confirmed through official channels.

Official sources to verify before acting

Start here

Compare PAYE first

This is a directional recommendation based on your answers. Confirm final eligibility with StudentAid.gov or your servicer.

#1 PAYE

Est. $217/mo

Why compare it

  • • Payment cap can help borrowers whose income may rise
  • • 20-year non-PSLF forgiveness timeline can be attractive if eligible
  • • High balance relative to income makes PAYE worth testing

Watch-outs

  • • PAYE has narrower eligibility rules than IBR

#2 RAP

Est. $167/mo

Why compare it

  • • New 2026 repayment option to compare after SAVE
  • • Simple AGI-based formula is easy to estimate
  • • Interest and principal benefits may matter if you make full, on-time payments

Watch-outs

  • • RAP does not use a poverty-line income exclusion like legacy IDR plans
  • • Non-PSLF forgiveness timeline is long

#3 IBR

Est. $217/mo

Why compare it

  • • Broadly available compared with PAYE
  • • Uses discretionary income rather than full AGI
  • • Worth comparing when PAYE eligibility is uncertain

Watch-outs

  • • Payment percentage and forgiveness timeline can vary by borrower history
  • • Confirm eligibility before relying on the estimate

#4 ICR

Est. $434/mo

Why compare it

  • • Useful fallback if other IDR plans do not fit
  • • No income requirement

Watch-outs

  • • ICR often produces a higher payment than other IDR plans
  • • Always confirm Parent PLUS consolidation details before applying

#5 Standard / Tiered Standard

Why compare it

  • • Fixed payments can be simpler if you are not pursuing forgiveness
  • • May reduce total interest if you can afford the payment

Watch-outs

  • • Can create payment shock after SAVE
  • • Does not adjust with income